Introduction to EC3 quiz

Please answer the following 10 multiple choice questions, then click 'submit' to check the result. The pass mark for a CPD certificate is 8 out of 10, and you may retake the quiz as many times as you wish, but the questions will vary! Please note that one, two, three or all of the possible answers presented for each question may be right, and to gain a mark for that question all correct answers must be identified.

Good luck

Introduction to EC3

In expressions 6.61 and 6.62, what structural mechanics do the k factors account for?

The residual stresses in the member
The shape of the bending moment diagram
The influence of the axial load
The section shape

Which country's National Annex should be used?

No NA is needed if the recommended values are chosen
The NA for the country where design is carried out
The NA for the country where construction is to be carried out
The choice of NA should be specified by the client

What does a value of αcr = 11 indicate?

A very sensitive frame
That second-order analysis must be used
That the second-order effects are small enough to be ignored
That the approximate allowances for second-order effects cannot safely be used

Which of the following increase the risk of brittle fracture?

Colder temperatures
Tension
Thicker steelwork
Higher strain rates

How is ε calculated?

No need; it's given in the tables
ε = (235/fy)1/2
ε = (275/fy)1/2
ε = (355/fy)1/2

What best describes a 'destabilising' load?

One applied between restraints
A load applied to the top flange
A load which is free to move laterally with the buckling flange
A non-vertical load, with a lateral component

Must all connections be classified by calculation?

No, classification by experience of satisfactory performance is permitted
Only for elastic design
Only for plastic design
Only if being used outside the UK

What value of ξ is specified in the UK National Annex?

The recommended value of 0.85
0.925
0.950
0.875

In flexural buckling, what non-dimensional slenderness is approximately equivalent to a slenderness L/ryy = 200?

0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5

Which approach to lateral-torsional buckling of UKB is recommended for manual calculations in the UK?

The general method
The simplified assessment method
Buckling curves - the general case
Buckling curves - for rolled sections and equivalent welded sections